Thomas Schick: L2-determinant class and approximation of L2-Betti numbers

A standing conjecture in $L^2$-cohomology is that every finite $CW$-complex $X$ is of $L^2$-determinant class. In this paper, we show this whenever the fundamental group belongs to a large class of groups containing f.e.~all extensions of residually finite groups with amenable quotients, all residually amenable groups and free products of these. If, in addition, $X$ is $L^2$-acyclic, we also prove that the $L^2$-determinant is a homotopy invariant, and we give approximation formulas for the $L^2$-Betti numbers. Also in the known cases, our proof of homotopy invariance is much shorter and easier than the previous ones. The paper generalizes results of L"uck; Dodziuk, Mathai, Rothenberg; and Clair.


Thomas Schick